Understanding SOOC in Infrared Photography

In infrared photography, the term SOOC —Straight Out of Camera— refers to JPEG images generated directly by the camera without any post-processing. These files are not just raw captures; they are the result of the camera’s internal processing pipeline, where the sensor records data, the image processor interprets it, and predefined adjustments are applied — such as white balance, tone curves, saturation, sharpness, and color profiles — before producing a ready-to-use image file.

JPEG vs. RAW: Why RAW Is Not SOOC

A SOOC JPEG is a fully processed, usable image file. In contrast, a RAW file is essentially a container of “raw” sensor data that always requires interpretation.
While some photographers casually refer to RAW as “SOOC,” this is technically inaccurate. A RAW file is not a finished image; it is unprocessed information that must be developed, either in-camera or with external software.

Fujifilm cameras illustrate this perfectly: RAW files do not embed the brand’s signature film simulations (Provia, Velvia, Astia, Classic Chrome, etc.) or special processing features like Color Chrome. These are applied during JPEG creation, which means a RAW file can never be considered SOOC.

SOOC with True Color Infrared

True Color IR filters are specifically designed to enable the camera to produce SOOC JPEGs with the desired infrared effect, minimizing the need for extensive external processing. This offers a significant advantage over traditional IR longpass filters, which almost always require full RAW processing to yield a usable result.

With True Color IR, RAW files are still valuable for photographers who want maximum creative control:

• They allow precise adjustments without data loss.
• They can be processed quickly using custom presets to speed up the workflow.
• They remain compatible with any editing software, avoiding the need for duplicate files and optimizing storage.

A Streamlined Workflow

With True Color Infrared filters, photographers can choose between two efficient workflows:

1. SOOC JPEG → Ready to share instantly or transfer to a smartphone for quick edits.
2. RAW + Preset → Fast processing with predefined adjustments, producing optimized results without sacrificing flexibility.

This hybrid approach streamlines the infrared workflow:

• Speed: SOOC JPEGs can be used or published within minutes.
• Control: RAW files provide room for more advanced adjustments.
• Efficiency: Less duplication and better library organization.

Conclusion

Understanding the real meaning of SOOC — and how it differs from RAW — is key to optimizing your infrared photography workflow. True Color IR filters give you the best of both worlds: ready-to-use SOOC JPEGs directly from the camera and RAW files with the full creative potential for advanced processing.